Target intelligence / Profile preview

MicroRNA 4716 (MIR4716)

Target
MIR4716
Molecular classification
microRNA, Other
01

Overview

MicroRNA 4716 (MIR4716) is a small non-coding RNA involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression by binding to the 3′ untranslated region (3′ UTR) of target mRNAs, thereby influencing mRNA stability and translation[1][2]. Its dysregulation has been associated with increased blood cancer risk via reduced expression, which enhances expression of oncogenic targets such as the AKT2 gene. It may serve as a biomarker for disease diagnosis and prognosis, with potential utility in other malignancies (spinal chordoma, colorectal cancer) and resistance to anticancer drugs. Genetic polymorphisms altering miRNA-4716 binding sites (e.g., AKT2 rs2304186 SNP) can modulate its effect. MIR4716 participates broadly in cellular signaling, apoptosis, immune response, and other critical biological functions and disease pathways[1][2]. No approved drugs directly target miR-4716. Safety concerns specific to MIR4716 modulation are not currently described, but therapeutic interventions targeting miRNAs can present challenges regarding off-target effects and global gene expression disruption[1][2].

Other names
miRNA-4716–3phsa-mir-4716MIR4716mir-4716
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (no approved therapeutics directly targeting miR-4716 identified)

03

Biological functions

Regulation of mRNA stability and translationControl of cellular processes such as cell death, cell proliferation, immune function, and hematopoiesis
04

Disease associations

Cancer (notably blood cancers, spinal chordoma, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer resistance)Neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders (implicated through miRNA family functions)Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL)
05

Safety considerations

None identified; general challenges relate to specificity and the complexity of miRNA regulatory networks
06

Biomarkers

Decreased expression in blood cancers (specifically leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma)Diagnostic and prognostic marker potential for blood cancers due to its discriminatory ability (combination with AKT2 gene enhances performance)Biomarker for spinal chordoma, colorectal cancer, and markers of EGFR-TKI resistance in NSCLC

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