Target intelligence / Profile preview

MYB proto-oncogene, transcription factor (MYB)

Target
MYB
Molecular classification
Transcription factor, DNA-binding protein
01

Overview

MYB (myeloblastosis) is a proto-oncogene encoding a transcription factor essential for hematopoiesis, cell proliferation, and differentiation. It regulates gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences. Aberrant expression or rearrangements of MYB are implicated in various cancers, particularly leukemias and lymphomas. It contains three helix-turn-helix (HTH) DNA-binding domains, a central transcriptional activation domain, and a C-terminal regulatory/repression domain. Its unique functional plasticity allows minor mutations to dramatically alter its regulated genes, underlying both normal physiological roles and oncogenic potential.

Other names
c-MYBavian myeloblastosis viral oncogene homolog
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of MYB transcriptional activity (theoretical, as no specific drugs are listed)

03

Biological functions

Regulation of gene expressionHematopoiesisCell proliferationCell differentiationCell fate determinationTranscription regulation via RNA polymerase II
04

Disease associations

LeukemiaLymphomaAdenoid cystic carcinomaAngiocentric gliomaCancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects due to broad role in transcriptionDevelopment of resistance to MYB inhibitors

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