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MYC mRNA translation complex at the ribosomal peptidyl transferase center (MYC-RNC)

Target
MYC-RNC
Molecular classification
Ribonucleoprotein complex, Ribosome, Translation elongation complex
01

Overview

The MYC mRNA translation complex at the ribosomal peptidyl transferase center (PTC) is a specialized ribonucleoprotein assembly formed during the elongation phase of c-Myc protein synthesis (BioRxiv, 2025). This complex consists of the 80S ribosome, the MYC mRNA, and the growing MYC nascent polypeptide chain. It has become a focal point for therapeutic intervention because the MYC protein itself is intrinsically disordered and lacks traditional small-molecule binding pockets, making it historically undruggable (Drug Hunter, 2025). By targeting the ribosome specifically when it is engaged with the MYC sequence, interdictors like IDB-003 can selectively stall translation elongation through interactions with both the PTC and the nascent peptide (Interdict Bio, 2025). This sequence-selective inhibition leads to a rapid decrease in MYC protein levels, triggering apoptosis in MYC-dependent cancer cells while minimizing the impact on global protein synthesis (BioRxiv, 2025). This strategy is currently being explored for the treatment of various MYC-driven malignancies, including lymphomas and solid tumors (Drug Hunter, 2025).

Other names
MYC-programmed ribosome nascent chain complexMYC-RNCMYC translation elongation complexMYC-ribosome-nascent chain assembly
02

Mechanism of action

Sequence-selective translation elongation inhibition via ribosome stalling at the peptidyl transferase center

03

Biological functions

Translation elongationProtein biosynthesisRegulation of MYC expression
04

Disease associations

CancerB-cell lymphomaNon-small cell lung cancerTriple-negative breast cancer
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Safety considerations

Ribotoxic stress response (RSR) activationPotential off-target translation inhibition of other nascent peptidesZAKα-mediated inflammatory signaling
06

Interacting drugs

IDB-003
07

Biomarkers

MYC protein levelsRibosome stalling signatures (Ribo-seq)Ribotoxic stress markers (p-p38, p-JNK)

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