Target intelligence / Profile preview

Mycolic Acid Synthesis Pathway (MAS Pathway)

Target
MAS Pathway
Molecular classification
Metabolic Pathway, Enzyme Cascade
01

Overview

Mycolic acid synthesis refers to the biosynthetic pathway responsible for producing mycolic acids—very long-chain, branched fatty acids that are essential components of the cell wall in Mycobacterium species, including *Mycobacterium tuberculosis*. This pathway involves several key enzymes including FAS-I, FAS-II, Acc, FadD32, Pks13, and CmrA. Inhibiting this pathway is a validated therapeutic strategy for tuberculosis.

Other names
Mycolic acid biosynthesisMycobacterial cell wall synthesis (mycolic acid component)
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of enzymes involved in mycolic acid synthesis, such as FAS-I, FAS-II, Acc, FadD32, Pks13, or CmrA

03

Biological functions

Lipid biosynthesisCell wall synthesisBacterial survivalVirulence
04

Disease associations

InfectionTuberculosisMycobacterial infections
05

Safety considerations

Drug resistance development through mutationsProdrug activation issues affecting drug efficacyPotential for off-target effects of inhibitors
06

Interacting drugs

Isoniazid (INH)

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