Target intelligence / Profile preview

Neurogenesis Stimulants

Molecular classification
Small molecules, Psychoactive substances, Enzyme inhibitors (BAX inhibitors)
01

Overview

Neurogenesis stimulants are agents that promote or enhance the formation of new neurons in the brain, primarily in the hippocampus. These stimulants are being explored as potential therapeutic strategies for cognitive enhancement and mood disorder treatment. Examples include DMT, psilocybin (at low doses), and experimental BAX inhibitors. Unlike general CNS stimulants, which primarily affect neurotransmitter levels, neurogenesis stimulants directly influence neuron production and survival.

Other names
Agents that promote neurogenesisNeurogenic agentsNeurogenesis enhancers
02

Mechanism of action

Various, including anti-apoptotic effects (e.g., BAX inhibition), serotonergic modulation, and neural stem cell proliferation.

03

Biological functions

NeurogenesisCell proliferationCell survivalSynaptic plasticityHippocampal function
04

Disease associations

DepressionCognitive declineNeurodegenerative diseasesMood disorders
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Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effectsLong-term effects on brain function are not fully understoodRisk of psychiatric side effectsDosage sensitivity (e.g., psilocybin)Potential for drug interactions
06

Interacting drugs

DMT (Ayahuasca)

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Hippocampal volumeLevels of neurogenesis markers (e.g., doublecortin)Cognitive performance tests

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