Target intelligence / Profile preview

Neuroinflammation Pathway

Molecular classification
Biological pathway
01

Overview

The neuroinflammation pathway refers to the complex network of cellular and molecular events that mediate inflammatory responses within the central nervous system (CNS). This process is primarily orchestrated by CNS-resident immune cells, especially microglia, but also involves astrocytes, peripheral immune cell infiltration, and a variety of signaling molecules. Neuroinflammation is a key feature in many neurodegenerative diseases.

02

Mechanism of action

Targeting components within these pathways—such as inhibiting NF-kappa B signaling, modulating inflammasome activity, or controlling cytokine production

03

Biological functions

Immune responseSignal transductionCell signalingRegulation of gene expression
04

Disease associations

Neurodegenerative diseaseInflammationMultiple sclerosisAlzheimer's diseaseParkinson's diseaseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
05

Safety considerations

Potential for immunosuppressionOff-target effects on other inflammatory pathwaysRisk of exacerbating infections
06

Biomarkers

IL-1βTNF-α

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