Target intelligence / Profile preview

Neuropeptide Y Receptor Subtype 4 (Y₄)

Target
Y₄
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor, GPCR, Class A rhodopsin-like GPCR, Receptor
01

Overview

The Neuropeptide Y receptor subtype 4 (Y4) is a G protein-coupled receptor primarily activated by pancreatic polypeptide (PP). It plays a key role in appetite regulation, energy homeostasis, and other physiological functions. Due to its involvement in satiety signaling, it is considered a potential therapeutic target for metabolic diseases such as obesity.

Other names
NPY4RPancreatic Polypeptide Receptor 1PPYR1Y4PP1
02

Mechanism of action

Gi/o protein-coupled; inhibits adenylyl cyclase activity and cAMP production

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionAppetite regulationEnergy homeostasisRegulation of food intakeCircadian rhythm regulation of ingestionColonic motility regulationReproductive function modulation
04

Disease associations

Metabolic diseasesObesityEating disorders
05

Safety considerations

Potential for increased food intake with receptor blockade

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