Target intelligence / Profile preview

Neurturin (NRTN)

Target
NRTN
Molecular classification
Growth Factor, GDNF Family Ligand, Neurotrophic Factor, TGF-β superfamily member
01

Overview

Neurturin is a protein growth factor belonging to the GDNF family, crucial for the survival, development, and maintenance of various neuron types. It signals through the GFRα2 receptor and RET tyrosine kinase, playing roles in both neuronal and non-neuronal tissues. It is implicated in cancer, neuropathic pain, and neuronal plasticity.

Other names
NTNprepro-neurturinNTNRalphaGDNFR-bRet ligand 2RETL2TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 2TrnR2GFRα2
02

Mechanism of action

Binds to GFRα2 receptor, recruits RET tyrosine kinase, leading to downstream signaling via MAP kinase pathway.

03

Biological functions

Neuronal survivalNeuronal developmentNeuronal maintenanceSignal transductionRegulation of nervous system development
04

Disease associations

CancerNeuropathic painNeurodegenerative diseases

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