Target intelligence / Profile preview

Nipah virus attachment glycoprotein (NiV-G)

Target
NiV-G
Molecular classification
Viral glycoprotein, Attachment protein
01

Overview

The Nipah virus attachment glycoprotein (NiV-G) is a surface protein essential for viral entry into host cells. It mediates viral attachment by binding to ephrin-B2 and ephrin-B3 receptors, triggering conformational changes that activate the fusion glycoprotein (F) for membrane fusion. NiV-G is a major target for neutralizing antibodies and antiviral drug development due to its critical role in initiating infection.

Other names
NiV G proteinNipah virus G glycoproteinAttachment glycoprotein G
02

Mechanism of action

Disruption of G-ephrin interaction

03

Biological functions

Viral attachmentReceptor bindingMembrane fusion initiationViral entry
04

Disease associations

Nipah virus infectionEncephalitisRespiratory illness
05

Safety considerations

Sequence divergence at key epitope sitesConformational epitopes

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