Target intelligence / Profile preview

Norepinephrine Receptor Alpha 2A Subunit (None)

Target
None
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor, Receptor
01

Overview

The norepinephrine receptor alpha 2A subunit (α2A-adrenergic receptor or ADRA2A) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that plays a critical role in regulating neurotransmitter release and mediating physiological responses to catecholamines. It acts as an autoreceptor on presynaptic sympathetic nerve terminals to inhibit norepinephrine release and is also found postsynaptically in the CNS where it modulates cognitive functions. Drugs targeting this receptor are used for sedation, analgesia, hypertension, and ADHD.

Other names
α2A-Adrenergic ReceptorADRA2Aα₂ΑADRA2Αalpha 2a adrenergic
02

Mechanism of action

Gi/o protein-coupled receptor activation leading to inhibition of adenylyl cyclase and decreased cAMP production.

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionInhibition of neurotransmitter releaseModulation of neuronal excitabilityRegulation of sympathetic tone
04

Disease associations

HypertensionADHDPain (analgesia)Sedation
05

Safety considerations

SedationHypotension
06

Interacting drugs

Norepinephrine

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