Target intelligence / Profile preview

Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 (NR4A1)

Target
NR4A1
Molecular classification
Nuclear receptor, Transcription factor
01

Overview

Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 (NR4A1), also known as Nur77, TR3, and NGFI-B, is an orphan nuclear receptor that functions as a transcription factor and plays diverse roles in cellular physiology and pathology.

Other names
NSR4A1Nur77TR3NGFI-B
02

Mechanism of action

NR4A1 typically acts without identified physiological ligands and can bind DNA response elements either alone or with other family members to regulate gene expression. It also influences protein function through nongenomic mechanisms involving cytoplasmic signaling pathways such as CAP1/AC/PKA signaling.

03

Biological functions

Transcription regulationRegulation of cell growthRegulation of cell survivalApoptosisInflammationMetabolismMuscle energeticsT-cell development/functionPlatelet activation
04

Disease associations

CancerCardiovascular diseaseFibrosisNeurological disorders
05

Safety considerations

Context-dependent roles in cancer (tumor suppressor or promoter)

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