Target intelligence / Profile preview

Nucleoside-triphosphatase, cancer-related (NTPCR)

Target
NTPCR
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Nucleoside triphosphatase (NTPase), Cancer-associated enzyme
01

Overview

Nucleoside-triphosphatase, cancer-related (NTPCR) is a human enzyme characterized as a non-specific nucleoside triphosphatase. It hydrolyzes multiple nucleoside triphosphates (including ATP, GTP, CTP, TTP, and UTP) in vitro, with slower activity than classical NTPases[1][2][3]. NTPCR is overexpressed in a variety of tumor tissues and has been specifically studied in epithelial ovarian carcinoma, where high NTPCR expression correlates with tumor-suppressive properties such as reduced cell proliferation, migration, and invasion[2]. The protein contains conserved Walker A and Walker B motifs characteristic of the AAA+ ATPase superfamily[1]. Although NTPCR is not essential for cell survival, its overexpression can be cytotoxic, independent of its enzymatic activity[3]. Functional and omics analyses suggest that NTPCR modulates pathways including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, and metabolism, but drug interactions and therapeutic targeting remain unexplored. Its putative role as a tumor suppressor and potential prognostic biomarker in certain cancers is under active research[2][3][4].

Other names
Cancer-related nucleoside-triphosphataseNTPaseHCR-NTPaseC1orf57MGC13186THEP1Nucleoside triphosphate phosphohydrolasehuman cancer-related NTPase
02

Biological functions

Nucleoside triphosphate hydrolysisATPase activityCell cycle regulationRegulation of cell proliferationRegulation of cell migration and invasionRegulation of cell death
03

Disease associations

Cancer (notably epithelial ovarian carcinoma and other tumors)Tumor suppression (possible)Other (roles in neuroblastoma and liver cholangiocarcinoma described in literature)
04

Safety considerations

Overexpression of NTPCR is cytotoxic in some tumor cell lines, but this cytotoxicity does not appear to relate directly to its triphosphatase activity[3].
05

Biomarkers

High NTPCR expression has been correlated with better prognosis in epithelial ovarian carcinoma; potential utility in other cancers is still under investigation[2].

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