Target intelligence / Profile preview

Octyl methoxycinnamate (OMC)

Target
OMC
Molecular classification
Other (organic small molecule, cinnamic acid ester)
01

Overview

Octyl methoxycinnamate, also known as octinoxate or ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, is an organic compound widely used as a UV-B filter in sunscreens and cosmetic products. It is a cinnamic acid ester that absorbs UV-B light to prevent skin damage such as sunburn. Although effective at absorbing UV-B radiation, it does not protect against UV-A. Safety concerns have been raised due to its potential for systemic absorption, endocrine disruption, and environmental effects such as coral bleaching. Octinoxate is not a molecular therapeutic target but functions via physical and chemical absorption of UV energy, thereby reducing DNA photodamage in skin cells

Other names
OctinoxateEthylhexyl methoxycinnamateOctyl-p-methoxycinnamateParsol MCXEusolex 2292Uvinul MC80
02

Mechanism of action

Absorbs UV-B rays (wavelengths up to ~310 nm) to dissipate energy and prevent skin penetration of damaging UV radiation, minimizing direct DNA photodamage

03

Biological functions

UV-B absorption (photoprotection)Preventing DNA photodamage in skin
04

Disease associations

Other (used to reduce sunburn and skin cancer risk by physical protection, *not* by direct pharmacological modulation)
05

Safety considerations

Potential skin absorption and detection in blood, urine, breast milk; concern for systemic exposurePotential endocrine disruption (estrogen mimicry), thyroid disruptionGenotoxicity reported in some lab studiesAllergic or photoallergic reactions (rare)Photodegradation lowers efficacy and may create reactive byproductsEnvironmental impact (coral bleaching, aquatic toxicity)

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