Target intelligence / Profile preview

Olfactory receptor 6C3 (OR6C3)

Target
OR6C3
Molecular classification
Receptor, G protein-coupled receptor, 7-transmembrane domain protein
01

Overview

Olfactory receptor 6C3 (OR6C3) is a protein encoded by the OR6C3 gene in humans. It belongs to the largest gene family in the genome, the olfactory receptors, which are responsible for the detection of odorant molecules in the nose and the initiation of neuronal signals that result in the perception of smell. Olfactory receptor 6C3 is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family, and typical of such receptors, has a 7-transmembrane domain structure. These receptors recognize specific odorants and mediate signal transduction via G proteins, though the specific odorant ligands and physiological roles for OR6C3 remain undefined. There are no known endogenous or exogenous drugs that specifically target this receptor, and it does not serve as a biomarker or therapeutic target in clinical practice.

Other names
Olfactory receptor family 6 subfamily C member 3Olfactory receptor 6C3OR6C3OST709HSA8
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable for drugs, as no drugs are known to modulate this receptor.

03

Biological functions

Olfactory receptor activity (detection of odorant molecules)G protein-mediated signal transduction
04

Disease associations

There is limited evidence directly connecting OR6C3 to major human diseases. Variants in the 1q21 risk region (where this gene family is located) have been associated with visual endophenotypes of autism and schizophrenia, but specific causality for OR6C3 is not well-establishedCataract 21, multiple types (association listed but not fully substantiated)Spinal muscular atrophy, type IV (association listed but not fully substantiated)Most olfactory receptors, including OR6C3, are not currently associated with major disease etiology.
05

Safety considerations

None documented. Olfactory receptors are generally not targeted pharmacologically; therefore, no safety concerns or therapeutic challenges are described for OR6C3
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Interacting drugs

None documented. There are no approved drugs known to target OR6C3 specifically
07

Biomarkers

None established. OR6C3 is not used as a biomarker for patient selection or monitoring

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