Target intelligence / Profile preview

Olfactory receptor family 51 subfamily T member 1 (OR51T1)

Target
OR51T1
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), Odorant receptor, Receptor[4][5][6][7]
01

Overview

Olfactory receptor family 51 subfamily T member 1 (OR51T1) is a human G protein-coupled receptor in the olfactory epithelium that mediates odorant detection. Like other olfactory receptors, it possesses a seven-transmembrane domain structure and participates in odor recognition and signal transduction through G protein activation. OR51T1, encoded by the OR51T1 gene, is part of the largest gene family in the genome and was recently deorphanized in functional studies using cell-based assays, confirming its responsiveness to specific odorant structures. While the main identified role is olfaction, some olfactory receptors also have physiological functions in other tissues, but specific extranasal or disease-related roles for OR51T1 have not been established[1][4][5][6][7].

Other names
Olfactory receptor OR11-26OR11-26olfactory receptor 51T1HsOR11.3.30[4][6][2][7]
02

Mechanism of action

Agonists or odorant molecules bind to the receptor, triggering G protein-coupled signaling pathways[1][4][5][7]

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionRecognition of odorantsG protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals[4][5][7]
04

Disease associations

Other (studies suggest some non-olfactory roles in extranasal tissue, but specific disease associations for OR51T1 are not established)[5]
05

Safety considerations

None reported (no evidence that targeting or modulating OR51T1 is associated with specific safety concerns)
06

Interacting drugs

None known (no clinical drugs are known to specifically target OR51T1)
07

Biomarkers

None established (OR51T1 is not known to be used as a biomarker in clinical practice)

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