Target intelligence / Profile preview

Olfactory receptor family 52 subfamily P member 1 (OR52P1)

Target
OR52P1
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), Olfactory receptor, Receptor
01

Overview

Olfactory receptor family 52 subfamily P member 1 (OR52P1) encodes a protein that is part of the GPCR superfamily, recognized by its seven-transmembrane domain structure. These receptors are localized in the olfactory epithelium and interact with odorant molecules to initiate neuronal responses that trigger the perception of smell. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the human genome, and each receptor typically responds to specific odorant ligands. OR52P1’s primary biological role is in sensory transduction, detecting and discriminating odorous compounds via G protein-mediated signal transduction. There are no well-established therapeutic drugs or disease associations for this specific receptor, and it is sometimes referenced as a pseudogene, so functional expression in humans may be limited or absent

Other names
OR52P1O52P1_HUMAN (UniProt)Olfactory receptor, family 52, subfamily P, member 1
02

Mechanism of action

In general, odorant molecules bind to the receptor’s seven-transmembrane domain, activating G protein-mediated signaling leading to neuronal response and odor perception

03

Biological functions

Signal transduction (odorant signal transduction in the olfactory system)Recognition of odorant molecules
04

Disease associations

Other; there are currently no direct associations with specific human diseases, though olfactory receptor function loss/remodeling can be observed in diseases affecting the olfactory system
05

Safety considerations

None identified; as an olfactory receptor, it does not present direct safety concerns or well-established therapeutic challenges
06

Interacting drugs

None documented; olfactory receptors generally do not have approved drugs targeting them for therapeutic purposes
07

Biomarkers

None established for patient selection or efficacy monitoring

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