Target intelligence / Profile preview

Olfactory receptor family 52 subfamily R member 1 (OR52R1)

Target
OR52R1
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor, Receptor, Seven-transmembrane domain receptor
01

Overview

Olfactory receptor family 52 subfamily R member 1 (OR52R1) is a member of the large family of olfactory receptors, which detect odorant molecules in the nasal epithelium and initiate neuronal responses that result in the perception of smell[5][3]. Like other olfactory receptors, OR52R1 is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) with seven transmembrane domains, encoded typically by a single exon. These receptors recognize a diverse range of odorant chemicals and mediate their effects via G protein-mediated transduction pathways[5][3]. The OR52R1 gene is described as a segregating pseudogene, meaning that its functional status varies in the human population: in some individuals, it may be intact and encode a functional receptor, while in others, certain alleles may be nonfunctional[3]. Olfactory receptors, including OR52R1, make up the largest gene family in the human genome and contribute to olfactory diversity among individuals, but they are not currently considered targets for therapeutic intervention[5][3].

Other names
Olfactory receptor 52R1OR52R1Olfactory receptor OR11-22OR11-22
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable for drugs (for endogenous ligands: G protein-mediated signal transduction upon odorant binding)

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionOdorant recognition
04

Disease associations

Other (no direct, common link to major human diseases; primarily sensory physiology)
05

Safety considerations

None known (no evidence of safety concerns or therapeutic challenges, as this is not a therapeutic target in current medical practice)
06

Interacting drugs

None known (no approved therapeutic drugs or investigational chemical ligands are reported for this specific olfactory receptor; olfactory receptors are not established drug targets in current therapeutic pharmacopeia)
07

Biomarkers

None established

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