Target intelligence / Profile preview

Olfactory receptor family 6 subfamily J member 1 (OR6J1)

Target
OR6J1
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor, Receptor
01

Overview

Olfactory receptor family 6 subfamily J member 1 (OR6J1) is a member of the large olfactory receptor gene family in humans, which encodes G protein-coupled receptors responsible for detecting odorant molecules and initiating neuronal responses that result in the perception of smells. OR6J1 has the typical 7-transmembrane domain architecture of GPCRs and is expressed in the olfactory epithelium. Like many olfactory receptors, it is a segregating pseudogene in some humans—meaning some individuals have a functional allele, while in others the gene is nonfunctional. The main biological function of OR6J1, when functional, is mediating odorant signaling via G protein-coupled activation and resulting neuronal transduction. There are no known drugs that specifically target OR6J1, and this type of receptor is not considered a common disease target outside of rare associations with sensory phenotypes or exome/genome sequencing discoveries[3][4][2][5]. Additional Details: - OR6J1 is referenced in genome resources and databases (HGNC: 14707; NCBI Gene: 79549; Ensembl: ENSG00000255804; UniProt: Q8NGC5)[3]. - Paralogs: OR6M1 is a closely related paralog[3][6]. - Most functional information about olfactory receptors comes from studies of family members with strong expression or known odorant ligands; many, including OR6J1, lack detailed ligand specificity data in current literature[3][5]. - The olfactory receptor family as a whole is the largest gene family in the human genome, with a predominance of genes and pseudogenes reflecting rapid evolutionary change[3][5].

Other names
Olfactory receptor 6J1OR6J2olfactory receptor, family 6, subfamily J, member 2OR6J1Polfactory receptor 6J2seven transmembrane helix receptor
02

Biological functions

Signal transductionOdorant recognitionSensory perception of smell
03

Disease associations

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1AOther (no general therapeutic roles, see below)
04

Safety considerations

There are no notable safety or therapeutic concerns, as olfactory receptors (including OR6J1) are not established therapeutic targets.

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