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Outer dynein arm docking complex subunit 2 (ODAD2)

Target
ODAD2
Molecular classification
Other (component of the outer dynein arm docking complex), Armadillo repeat-containing protein family, Cytoskeletal-associated protein
01

Overview

Outer dynein arm docking complex subunit 2 (ODAD2) is a cytoplasmic protein that forms part of the outer dynein arm docking complex (ODA-DC), which is essential for the proper attachment and spatial arrangement of outer dynein arms on the axonemal doublet microtubules of cilia and flagella[2][3][7]. ODAD2 contains multiple armadillo repeat motifs and one HEAT repeat, indicating a role in protein–protein interactions and complex assembly[2]. It localizes specifically to ciliary axonemes and the base of respiratory cilia[2]. Functionally, ODAD2 helps mediate the binding and periodic arrangement of the dynein arms, which generate the force required for ciliary and flagellar motility. Loss-of-function mutations in ODAD2 cause defects in ciliary beating, contributing to conditions such as primary ciliary dyskinesia, which is characterized by chronic respiratory disease and defects in left-right body asymmetry due to impaired ciliary motility[2][8]. There are no known drugs directly targeting ODAD2, nor is it considered a therapeutic target, but its mutation status is relevant as a biomarker in the clinical genetics of ciliary disorders[2][8].

Other names
ARMC4FLJ10817FLJ10376DKFZP434P1735CILD23guduArmadillo repeat-containing protein 4testis tissue sperm-binding protein Li 74n
02

Biological functions

Ciliary and flagellar movementAssembly and docking of outer dynein arms onto microtubulesDetermination of left/right body asymmetry during development
03

Disease associations

Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)Respiratory disease associated with ciliary dysfunctionDefects in organ laterality (e.g., situs inversus)
04

Safety considerations

Disease roles are linked to genetic loss-of-function or mutation; not a therapeutic target so safety concerns are not directly applicable
05

Biomarkers

Mutations in ODAD2 as a biomarker for primary ciliary dyskinesia

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