Target intelligence / Profile preview

P2X purinoceptor 1

Molecular classification
Receptor, Ion channel, Ligand-gated ion channel
01

Overview

P2X purinoceptor 1 is a ligand-gated ion channel activated by extracellular ATP. It functions as a cation-permeable channel with relatively high calcium permeability and is primarily expressed in smooth muscle and platelets. This receptor plays a key role in sympathetic vasoconstriction, male reproductive function, and possibly platelet aggregation, and has been implicated in leukemogenesis.

Other names
ATP receptorPurinergic receptor P2X₁
02

Mechanism of action

ATP binding and channel opening; to be filled in if targeting drug is known.

03

Biological functions

Synaptic transmissionVasoconstrictionPlatelet aggregationCation transportCalcium signaling
04

Disease associations

Cardiovascular diseaseMale infertilityLeukemogenesis
05

Safety considerations

Development of selective antagonists needed for therapeutic applications.Potential impact on blood pressure regulation.

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