Target intelligence / Profile preview

Peroxiredoxin-Thioredoxin System (Prx-Trx System)

Target
Prx-Trx System
Molecular classification
Enzyme System, Antioxidant System, Redox Signaling System
01

Overview

The peroxiredoxin-thioredoxin system is a central cellular antioxidant and redox signaling network. It consists primarily of peroxiredoxins (Prxs), thioredoxin (Trx), and thioredoxin reductase (TrxR). This system plays a crucial role in detoxifying reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as hydrogen peroxide, maintaining redox homeostasis, and regulating redox-dependent signaling pathways in cells. Dysfunction or imbalance is implicated in various diseases including diabetes mellitus, cancer progression, neurodegeneration, inflammation, and cardiovascular disorders.

Other names
Prx/Trx SystemThioredoxin SystemPeroxiredoxin System
02

Mechanism of action

N/A

03

Biological functions

Antioxidant DefenseRedox SignalingCellular HomeostasisROS detoxificationRegulation of redox-dependent signaling
04

Disease associations

Diabetes MellitusCancer ProgressionNeurodegenerationInflammationCardiovascular DisordersOxidative Stress-related Diseases

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