Target intelligence / Profile preview

Phosphatase and actin regulator 2 (PHACTR2)

Target
PHACTR2
Molecular classification
Other (regulatory protein, actin regulator), Phosphatase modulator
01

Overview

Phosphatase and actin regulator 2 (PHACTR2) is a human protein functioning primarily as a modulator of protein phosphatase activity and actin cytoskeleton organization. It is predicted to enable actin binding and protein phosphatase inhibitor activity, influencing cell shape, migration, and cytoskeletal dynamics. PHACTR2 is implicated in several pathways relevant to cell signaling and structure, and is associated with neurological diseases such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and has been cited as a biomarker for Alzheimer’s disease. Diseases directly associated with mutations in the gene include body dysmorphic disorder and lissencephaly 8. PHACTR2 is ubiquitously expressed, and no drugs are known to target or interact with this protein; it is not a therapeutic receptor, enzyme, transporter, or transcription factor[3][4][10][11].

Other names
C6orf56KIAA0680
02

Biological functions

Actin bindingActin cytoskeleton organizationProtein phosphatase inhibitor activity
03

Disease associations

Neurodegenerative disease (Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, Multiple sclerosis)Body dysmorphic disorderLissencephaly 8
04

Biomarkers

Alzheimer's disease (proposed biomarker)broader CNS disease biomarker potential

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