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Plasmodium falciparum 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD)

Target
6PGD
Molecular classification
Enzyme
01

Overview

Plasmodium falciparum 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) is an enzyme involved in the pentose phosphate pathway, catalyzing the conversion of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate. This process generates NADPH, which is essential for antioxidant defense and redox regulation, and ribose 5-phosphate, necessary for DNA and RNA synthesis in the rapidly growing parasite. As such, it is considered an attractive target for antimalarial drug development.

Other names
Pf6PGD
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibiting 6PGD disrupts the pentose phosphate pathway, impacting NADPH production and ribose 5-phosphate synthesis, which are crucial for parasite survival and proliferation.

03

Biological functions

Antioxidant defenseRedox regulationDNA synthesisRNA synthesis
04

Disease associations

MalariaInfection
05

Safety considerations

The safety concerns are related to the specificity of drugs targeting this enzyme, as they must not significantly affect the human version of the enzyme or other related pathways.
06

Interacting drugs

Currently, specific interacting drugs are under investigation, such as those identified through pharmacophore-based virtual screening.
07

Biomarkers

Specific biomarkers for this target are not detailed in the literature yet.

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