Target intelligence / Profile preview

Platelet Glycoprotein Ib Receptor (GPIb)

Target
GPIb
Molecular classification
Receptor, Glycoprotein, Integrin-associated protein
01

Overview

The platelet glycoprotein Ib (GPIb) receptor is a critical component of the platelet membrane, essential for normal hemostasis and thrombosis. As part of the GPIb-IX-V complex, it mediates platelet adhesion to sites of vascular injury by binding von Willebrand factor (VWF), initiating platelet plug formation. The GPIb receptor also functions as a mechanoreceptor and regulates platelet activation through intracellular signaling pathways. Defects lead to bleeding disorders such as Bernard-Soulier syndrome, while gain-of-function mutations can cause platelet-type von Willebrand disease. GPIb is an important therapeutic target in antithrombotic drug development.

Other names
CD42GP IbGPIb-IX-V complex
02

Mechanism of action

Blocks VWF and thrombin interaction with GPIbα, inhibiting platelet adhesion and activation.

03

Biological functions

Platelet adhesionPlatelet activationMechanosensingSignal transductionHemostasis
04

Disease associations

Bernard-Soulier SyndromePlatelet-type von Willebrand DiseaseThrombosis
05

Safety considerations

Potential for bleeding complications with antagonists
06

Interacting drugs

Agkisacucetin

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