Target intelligence / Profile preview

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 4 (KCNQ4)

Target
KCNQ4
Molecular classification
Ion channel, Potassium channel, Voltage-gated potassium channel, KCNQ channel
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Overview

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 4 (KCNQ4) is a voltage-gated potassium channel crucial for regulating membrane potential and electrical excitability, particularly in auditory sensory cells and neurons. It mediates outward potassium currents, contributing to action potential repolarization and regulating neuronal firing frequency. Mutations in KCNQ4 are associated with sensorineural hearing loss. The channel's activity is modulated by auxiliary proteins and post-translational modifications.

Other names
Kv7.4KQT-like 4Potassium channel, voltage gated KQT-like subfamily Q, member 4
02

Mechanism of action

Potassium channel modulation (channel opener or blocker)

03

Biological functions

Regulation of membrane potentialRegulation of neuronal excitabilityPotassium ion transmembrane transportAction potential repolarization
04

Disease associations

Sensorineural hearing lossEpilepsy (potential)Neurological disorders (potential)
05

Safety considerations

Potential for affecting cardiac action potential durationOff-target effects on other potassium channels

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