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PRAME family member 8 (PRAMEF8)

Target
PRAMEF8
Molecular classification
Ubiquitin ligase substrate adaptor (predicted), Cancer/testis antigen, Leucine-rich repeat protein
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Overview

PRAME family member 8 (PRAMEF8) is a human protein in the PRAME (Preferentially Expressed Antigen in Melanoma) family, classified as a cancer/testis antigen. PRAMEF8 is predicted to act as a ubiquitin-like ligase substrate adaptor, participating in the proteasome-mediated degradation of proteins via the Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex and is likely active in the cytoplasm. The PRAME protein family, including PRAMEF8, is notable for testis-restricted expression in normal tissues and broad upregulation in various cancers. While most functional and drug/interventional focus is on the prototypical PRAME, PRAMEF8 shares key domain features and is implicated in tumor cell biology, including potential roles in regulating transcription, cell proliferation, and cancer prognosis. As with the PRAME family, PRAMEF8 could serve as a biomarker and potential immunotherapeutic target, though specific therapies and drugs remain in early research stages.

Other names
PRAMEF8
02

Mechanism of action

Immune targeting of cancer/testis antigens (by analogy to PRAME-directed T-cell therapies); Inhibition of substrate adaptor activity (theoretical for small molecules/inhibitors targeting protein-protein interactions)

03

Biological functions

Ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity (predicted)Proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (predicted)Regulation of cell cycle (inferred by family function)Regulation of transcription (by analogy to family and predicted nuclear retinoic acid receptor binding)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (specifically associated with adult astrocytic tumor; strong evidence for PRAME family relevance in cancer and prognosis)Germline development and gametogenesis (by PRAME family)
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Safety considerations

Potential on-target effects in germline/tissues expressing PRAME family (testis)Role in stem cell pluripotency and gametogenesis suggests concern for effects on fertility and reproduction if targeted
06

Biomarkers

Overexpression in tumor tissues (potential marker by analogy to PRAME)Prognostic indicator in adult astrocytic tumor (direct association)

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