Target intelligence / Profile preview

Pre-mRNA-splicing factor 18 (PRPF18)

Target
PRPF18
Molecular classification
Other (Spliceosomal protein, RNA splicing factor)
01

Overview

Pre-mRNA-splicing factor 18 (PRPF18) is an essential spliceosomal protein required for the second catalytic step of pre-mRNA splicing, a process fundamental to the maturation of messenger RNA in eukaryotes[2][3][4][7]. It is a WD-repeat protein closely related to the yeast splicing factor Prp18, and is tightly bound to the spliceosome during the second step of splicing[2][5]. PRPF18 participates in critical steps of mRNA processing; mutations or disruptions in this gene have been associated with rare genetic disorders involving neurodevelopment and retinal degeneration[3]. It is not currently considered a direct therapeutic target, nor are there drugs known to act specifically on PRPF18.

Other names
Pre-mRNA processing factor 18HPRP18hPRP18hPrp18PRP18 homologPRP18pre-mRNA-splicing factor 18PRP18 pre-mRNA processing factor 18 homolog
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (no known drug interactions)

03

Biological functions

Pre-mRNA splicingmRNA processingSpliceosome assemblyProtein–protein interaction
04

Disease associations

Corpus callosum agenesis with facial anomalies and cerebellar ataxiaRetinitis pigmentosaOther (potentially related to RNA processing disorders)
05

Safety considerations

None specifically reportedDisruption would be expected to have significant effects on RNA splicing and cell viability

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