Target intelligence / Profile preview

Probable G protein-coupled receptor 152 (GPR152)

Target
GPR152
Molecular classification
G protein-coupled receptor, Receptor, Rhodopsin family receptor (γ-subfamily), Integral membrane protein
01

Overview

Probable G protein-coupled receptor 152 (GPR152) is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor encoded by the *GPR152* gene on chromosome 11q13.2 in humans[1][2][7]. GPR152 is a member of the rhodopsin family of GPCRs, specifically the γ-receptor subfamily, and is predicted to function as a signal transducer in cell membranes, mediating cellular responses via G protein activation and subsequent elevation of intracellular cAMP levels[1][2][8]. While its endogenous ligand is unknown, GPR152 shares moderate sequence similarity with other GPCRs implicated in inflammatory responses. There is genetic evidence that variants in GPR152 are associated with susceptibility to diffuse-type gastric cancer, and the gene has also been linked in databases to some forms of deafness and intellectual disability[1][2]. No approved drugs, established mechanisms of action for targeting agents, validated biomarkers, or specific safety concerns have been reported for GPR152 as of this review[2][6][7].

Other names
G protein-coupled receptor PGR5PGR152PGR5hGPCR38Probable G-protein coupled receptor 152
02

Biological functions

Signal transductionG protein-coupled receptor signaling pathwayActivation of adenylyl cyclase and increase of intracellular cAMP
03

Disease associations

Cancer (diffuse-type gastric cancer susceptibility locus)Potential association with inflammation (by similarity to other rhodopsin family GPCRs)Deafness, autosomal dominant 21 (gene association)Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 23 (gene association)

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