Target intelligence / Profile preview

Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 5–Methylthioadenosine Complex (PRMT5-MTA)

Target
PRMT5-MTA
Molecular classification
Enzyme Complex, Histone Modification, Protein Methyltransferase, Arginine Methyltransferase
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Overview

The Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 5–Methylthioadenosine (PRMT5-MTA) complex refers to the functional interaction between PRMT5, a type II arginine methyltransferase enzyme, and its cofactor or modulator, MTA. PRMT5 catalyzes the symmetric dimethylation of arginine residues on both histone and non-histone proteins, playing key roles in chromatin regulation, gene expression, RNA splicing, and DNA repair. In MTAP-deleted cancers, elevated levels of MTA bind to PRMT5, creating a unique vulnerability that can be exploited by inhibitors specifically targeting the PRMT5–MTA complex.

Other names
PRMT5-MTA Complex
02

Mechanism of action

Selective inhibition of PRMT5-MTA complex

03

Biological functions

Gene silencingRNA splicingDNA repairChromatin regulationEpigenetic regulation
04

Disease associations

CancerMTAP-deleted tumors
05

Safety considerations

On-target toxicityResistance mechanisms
06

Interacting drugs

MRTX1719
07

Biomarkers

MTAP deletionMTA levels

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