Target intelligence / Profile preview

Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src messenger RNA (SRC mRNA)

Target
SRC mRNA
Molecular classification
Messenger RNA, Nucleic acid
01

Overview

Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (Src) mRNA is the transcript of the SRC gene, which encodes a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that serves as a central hub in cellular signaling pathways (NCBI Gene ID: 6714). The protein product, c-Src, is involved in regulating cell growth, survival, adhesion, and migration by interacting with a wide array of cell surface receptors and cytoplasmic proteins (UniProt P00533). Overexpression of Src mRNA is a common feature in various human cancers, including colorectal, breast, and lung carcinomas, where it contributes to tumor progression, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, and metastasis (PMID: 11406604). Therapeutic strategies targeting Src mRNA, such as antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), aim to reduce the overall expression of the Src protein, thereby inhibiting its oncogenic signaling (PMID: 9121473). This approach offers a potential advantage over small-molecule inhibitors by providing higher specificity and the ability to deplete the protein entirely rather than just inhibiting its catalytic activity (PMID: 17417627). While primarily in the preclinical and early clinical research stages, targeting Src mRNA remains a promising avenue for treating advanced and resistant malignancies (PMID: 24513176).

Other names
c-Src mRNASRC1 mRNApp60c-src mRNAProto-oncogene c-Src mRNAAvian sarcoma (Schmidt-Ruppin A-2) viral oncogene homolog mRNA
02

Mechanism of action

RNA interference (RNAi) or antisense-mediated degradation (RNase H) to reduce Src protein expression levels.

03

Biological functions

Protein translation templateSignal transduction regulationCell proliferationCell adhesionCell migrationSurvival signaling
04

Disease associations

Colorectal cancerBreast cancerNon-small cell lung cancerPancreatic cancerProstate cancerGastric cancer
05

Safety considerations

Off-target RNA bindingSystemic delivery challenges to solid tumorsInduction of innate immune responses to nucleic acidsPotential for compensatory activation of other Src family kinases (e.g., Fyn, Yes)
06

Interacting drugs

Src-targeted siRNAs

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

SRC mRNA expression levelsSrc protein expressionPhosphorylated Src (p-Src) levelsFAK phosphorylation status

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