Target intelligence / Profile preview

Protocadherin beta-12 (PCDHB12)

Target
PCDHB12
Molecular classification
Cell adhesion molecule, Cadherin superfamily, Type I transmembrane protein
01

Overview

Protocadherin beta-12 is a single-pass transmembrane protein and a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster located on human chromosome 5. It contains six extracellular cadherin domains and a unique cytoplasmic tail that distinguishes it from other cadherins. Protocadherin beta-12 is most likely involved in calcium-dependent homophilic cell-cell adhesion in neural tissues, contributing to the specificity of synaptic connections necessary for neural circuit development and maintenance. The molecular organization and functional properties of the protocadherin clusters resemble those of immune receptors, but the precise physiological role of protocadherin beta-12 remains unclear, with no current evidence for therapeutic targeting. If you require further details about protein sequence, structure, or interactome, these entries can be found in UniProt (Q9Y5F1) or via genome databases.

Other names
Protocadherin beta-12PCDHB12PCDH-beta-12PCDH-BETA12protocadherin beta-12
02

Biological functions

Cell-cell adhesionEstablishment/maintenance of neuronal connectionsPotential involvement in neural circuit assembly
03

Disease associations

Association with neurodevelopmental disorders (autism spectrum disorder, Cornelia De Lange syndrome)Other (no direct causative disease role established)

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