Target intelligence / Profile preview

Ras association domain family member 10 (RASSF10)

Target
RASSF10
Molecular classification
Other (Tumor suppressor protein), Ras-association domain family, N-terminal RASSFs
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Overview

Ras association domain family member 10 (RASSF10) is a member of the N-terminal RASSF proteins that acts as a tumor suppressor. It is frequently epigenetically silenced in various cancers, including leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioma, and gastric cancer, primarily via promoter hypermethylation. RASSF10 plays major roles in suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis, and regulating mitosis; its molecular function includes inhibition of the Cdk1–cyclin-B complex (with NPM dependency), and modulation of p53 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Methylation status of its promoter is a prognostic biomarker for cancer and its re-expression may provide therapeutic benefits. The designation \"RASSF10 divergent transcript\" is non-standard and likely refers to transcript variants of RASSF10, but the protein product is typically 507 amino acids, encoded by a single exon gene on chromosome 11p15.2[1][2][3][4][5].\n\nNote: \"RASSF10-DT\" is not a standard drug target, and users should reference the canonical target \"Ras association domain family member 10 (RASSF10)\" for structured annotation.

Other names
RASSF10LOC644943Ras association domain family member 10
02

Mechanism of action

Restoration of RASSF10 expression via promoter demethylation suppresses tumor growth and induces apoptosis\n RASSF10 modulates the Cdk1–cyclin-B kinase complex, induces mitotic arrest, and activates/or inhibits signaling pathways (p53, Wnt/β-catenin)

03

Biological functions

Cell cycle regulationApoptosisCell proliferation suppressionMitotic arrest (NPM-dependent)Regulation of centrosomes/microtubules during mitosis
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Disease associations

Cancer (including leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, gastric cancer)
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Safety considerations

No direct drug safety concerns documented; tumor suppressor restoration strategies generally carry risk of off-target effects and impact on normal proliferating tissues
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Interacting drugs

None directly known; methylation status may affect response to epigenetic drugs (e.g., 5-azacytidine (5-Aza-dC), trichostatin A (TSA))
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Biomarkers

Promoter methylation of RASSF10 is a predictive biomarker for poor prognosis in several cancers (HCC, glioma, gastric cancer)

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