Target intelligence / Profile preview

REarranged during Transfection Growth Factor Receptor (RET)

Target
RET
Molecular classification
Receptor tyrosine kinase
01

Overview

The REarranged during Transfection (RET) receptor is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a critical role in the development and maturation of various tissues, particularly those derived from the neural crest. It is essential for cell proliferation, neuronal navigation, migration, and differentiation. Aberrant activation of RET, often through gene fusions or mutations, can drive tumorigenesis, making it an important therapeutic target in cancers like NSCLC and thyroid cancer. Selective RET inhibitors are now used to treat these cancers.

02

Mechanism of action

Tyrosine kinase inhibition

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Biological functions

Cell growthCell proliferationCell differentiationCell migrationNeuronal navigationSurvival
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Disease associations

CancerMultiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 syndromesMedullary thyroid carcinomaPapillary thyroid carcinomaNon-small cell lung cancer
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Safety considerations

Response rates vary depending on tumor type/genetic contextPotential adverse effects of tyrosine kinase inhibitors
06

Interacting drugs

Pralsetinib

3 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

RET fusions (e.g., KIF5B-RET, CCDC6-RET, NCOA4-RET)RET mutations

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