Target intelligence / Profile preview

Retinoblastoma Pathway-Deficient Tumor Cell (RB Pathway-Deficient Tumor Cell)

Target
RB Pathway-Deficient Tumor Cell
Molecular classification
Cell, Tumor Cell
01

Overview

A retinoblastoma pathway-deficient tumor cell is a cancer cell with a disrupted retinoblastoma (RB) tumor suppressor pathway. This deficiency, often due to mutations or loss of the RB1 gene or deregulation of pathway components like cyclin D/CDK4/6 or p16INK4a, leads to uncontrolled cell cycle progression, proliferation, and tumorigenesis. The RB pathway regulates cell cycle, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. RB pathway status (functional vs. deficient) can predict therapy response.

Other names
RB pathway deficient cancer cellRB- tumor cellRB1-deficient tumor cell
02

Mechanism of action

N/A

03

Biological functions

Cell proliferation (uncontrolled)TumorigenesisEvading cell cycle controlResistance to apoptosis
04

Disease associations

CancerRetinoblastomaGlioblastomaBreast Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential for increased sensitivity to cytotoxic therapies leading to increased side effects.Development of resistance mechanisms.
06

Interacting drugs

CDK4/6 inhibitors

3 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

RB1 expression (loss of)p16^INK4a expression (loss of)Cyclin D/CDK4/6 amplification/overexpression

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