Target intelligence / Profile preview

Rho GTPase activating protein 33 (ARHGAP33)

Target
ARHGAP33
Molecular classification
Enzyme, GTPase-activating protein (GAP), Signal transduction regulator, Other (PX domain-containing protein)
01

Overview

Rho GTPase activating protein 33 (ARHGAP33) is a member of the Rho GTPase-activating protein family, which plays key roles in downregulating Rho family GTPases by accelerating their intrinsic GTP hydrolysis, leading to inactivation of Rho protein signaling[1][2][4]. ARHGAP33 contains a PX (phox homology) domain, involved in phosphoinositide binding and cellular localization, and is predicted to function in the regulation of small GTPase-mediated signal transduction, postsynaptic assembly, and cytoskeletal remodeling[1][2]. It localizes to the cytoplasm, plasma membrane, and has activity at glutamatergic synapses, suggesting a significant role in neuronal function and organization[2]. The specificity of individual RHOGAPs, including ARHGAP33, for different Rho GTPase targets is still under investigation in the literature[4]. **Notes:** - There are no drugs or direct clinical biomarkers currently attributed specifically to ARHGAP33 in major sources, but other RHOGAPs are being investigated as disease targets[4]. - Synonyms such as "Sorting nexin 26" (SNX26) are sometimes used for this gene/protein[1]. - There is no evidence of misspelling or incorrect identification; ARHGAP33 is a recognized and characterized gene/protein[1][2][5]. - The role in disease is inferred primarily from general RHOGAP family functions and its involvement in cytoskeletal and synaptic regulation.

Other names
ARHGAP33SNX26Sorting nexin 26wu:fc76f02
02

Biological functions

Small GTPase-mediated signal transductionGTPase activator activityRegulation of postsynapse assemblyModulation of cytoskeleton organization
03

Disease associations

Neuropsychiatric disorders (implicated via postsynaptic and synaptic function)Other (potential cancer roles as for RHOGAP family members in general)

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