Target intelligence / Profile preview

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28 (ARHGEF28)

Target
ARHGEF28
Molecular classification
Guanine nucleotide exchange factor, Enzyme
01

Overview

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28 (ARHGEF28) is an enzyme that functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), specifically activating the small GTPase RHOA and regulating cell signaling pathways downstream of integrins and growth factor receptors[1][2][7][8]. It is involved in neuronal development including axonal branching, synapse formation, dendritic morphogenesis, and also plays a role in focal adhesion formation, cell motility, B-lymphocyte activation, and apoptosis[1][7]. ARHGEF28 is associated with diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia[1][2]. Several alternative names exist for ARHGEF28, reflecting its discovery history and various functional aspects. There is currently no evidence of approved drugs directly targeting this protein or its use as a biomarker for therapy or patient monitoring[1][2][7].

Other names
RGNEFKIAA1998p190-RhoGEFp190RhoGEFRIP2190 kDa guanine nucleotide exchange factorRho interacting protein 2
02

Mechanism of action

null

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionRegulation of Rho protein signal transductionCell morphogenesisAxonal branchingSynapse formationDendritic morphogenesisFocal adhesion formationCell motilityB-lymphocyte activationApoptosis
04

Disease associations

Neurodegenerative disease (e.g., amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia)Skeletal dysplasia (e.g., spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Strudwick type)

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