Target intelligence / Profile preview

Ribonuclease A family member k6 (RNASE6)

Target
RNASE6
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Ribonuclease (RNase) A superfamily, Antimicrobial peptide
01

Overview

Ribonuclease A family member k6 (RNASE6) is a secreted, cationic antimicrobial enzyme in the RNase A superfamily, predominantly expressed by myeloid cells such as monocytes, macrophages, and neutrophils, and active in the urinary tract[1][2][3][4][6]. It exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria via bacterial cell agglutination and membrane permeation, independent of its ribonuclease activity[1][2][3][7]. This protein contributes to host defense, particularly in maintaining urinary tract sterility, and may additionally play a role in neuroinflammatory processes associated with cognitive decline in select populations[1][3]. No drugs are currently known to specifically target RNASE6, and it does not presently act as a clinical pharmacological target[3][7]. If more detailed drug interaction or safety information is needed, further screening in pharmacological databases would be required.

Other names
Ribonuclease K6RNS6RNase K6RAD1RNASEK6ribonuclease A D1testicular tissue protein Li 166
02

Biological functions

Antimicrobial humoral immune responseInnate immunityRNA nuclease activityBacterial cell agglutinationMembrane permeabilization of bacteriaHost defense in urinary tractNeuroinflammatory modulation
03

Disease associations

Infection (bactericidal role in urinary tract infection)Neurodegenerative disease (association with memory impairment in APOE-ε4 carriers)Other (notably, broad antimicrobial defense)
04

Biomarkers

Upregulation in urinary tract infectionsIncreased expression in APOE-ε4 carriers with cognitive decline

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