Target intelligence / Profile preview

Ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 (p70S6K1)

Target
p70S6K1
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Serine/threonine protein kinase, Kinase, Protein kinase (AGC subfamily)
01

Overview

Ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 (p70S6K1) is a serine/threonine kinase regulated downstream of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-mTOR pathway that phosphorylates ribosomal protein S6, affecting selective translation of 5'TOP mRNAs. It plays a central role in cell growth, proliferation, and metabolism, and is implicated in the development of cancer, diabetes, and other proliferative diseases. Due to its pivotal function in protein synthesis and frequent dysregulation in human disease, p70S6K1 is considered an important therapeutic target and biomarker for responses to mTOR inhibitors in oncology and immunosuppressive therapy.

Other names
p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1p70S6KS6Kβ1ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70 kDa, polypeptide 1ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpharibosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1ribosomal protein S6 kinase IS6 kinaseSTK14ARPS6KB1
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of kinase activity, blocking phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6, interference with mTOR signaling, reduction in protein synthesis, modulation of cell growth and proliferation

03

Biological functions

Protein synthesisCell growthCell proliferationCell-cycle progressionSignal transductionGlucose homeostasisRegulation of translation
04

Disease associations

CancerDiabetesObesityTuberous sclerosisOther proliferative disorders
05

Safety considerations

Narrow therapeutic index of mTOR inhibitorsrisk of adverse effects with pathway inhibitionchallenges due to broad pathway involvement in normal physiology
06

Interacting drugs

PF-4708671

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Plasma p70S6K levels (for monitoring response to mTOR inhibitors and anticancer therapies)

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