Target intelligence / Profile preview

RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 391 (RNA5SP391)

Target
RNA5SP391
Molecular classification
Pseudogene, processed pseudogene, rRNA pseudogene
01

Overview

RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 391 (RNA5SP391) is a processed rRNA pseudogene, meaning it is a non-functional genomic DNA sequence derived from the 5S ribosomal RNA gene via reverse transcription and genomic integration[1][2][6]. It lacks the ability to code for a functional 5S ribosomal RNA molecule, typically missing regulatory elements and containing disabling mutations. Pseudogenes in general were once considered "junk DNA," but some are now known to play roles in gene regulation and disease, including as potential competing endogenous RNAs or long non-coding RNAs[2][4]. For RNA5SP391, there is no evidence of functional protein or direct therapeutic targeting. In large-scale transcriptomic studies, expression of rRNA pseudogenes can sometimes distinguish cancer subtypes, but this is not specific to RNA5SP391[4]. No known drugs target RNA5SP391, and it is not recognized as a therapeutic target, receptor, transporter, or enzyme[1][2][6].

Other names
RN5S391RNA5SP391RNA, 5S ribosomal 391
02

Biological functions

Non-coding sequence; no known protein-coding or canonical RNA function. Some pseudogenes can regulate gene expression by acting as competitive endogenous RNAs or via other RNA-based mechanisms, but this specific pseudogene has no well-characterized function[1][2][4][6].
03

Disease associations

Potentially involved in cancer (expression of certain pseudogenes can distinguish tumor subtypes or correlate with prognosis), but no direct evidence for this particular pseudogene[4].
04

Biomarkers

Possible subtype marker in pan-cancer studies, but no direct evidence for this specific entry[4].

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