Target intelligence / Profile preview

RNA binding motif protein 38 (RBM38)

Target
RBM38
Molecular classification
RNA-binding protein, RNA recognition motif (RRM) protein, Other
01

Overview

RNA binding motif protein 38 (RBM38) is an RNA-binding protein that contains a single RNA recognition motif (RRM) and is best known for its functions in modulating mRNA stability and alternative splicing. RBM38 is a direct target of the p53 family and regulates mRNA translation and stability of several p53 pathway components (including CDKN1A/p21, p73, GDF15, Mdm2, and HuR), thereby influencing cell cycle progression, apoptosis, senescence, and cellular differentiation[1][3]. It plays an essential role in hematopoiesis and is implicated in tumor suppression and aging in vivo[1]. RBM38 is also a critical host factor for the splicing of specific viral pre-mRNAs, exemplified by its necessary function in human parvovirus B19 infection[2]. Dysregulation of RBM38 expression is observed in several cancer types, where it may act either as a tumor suppressor or oncogene depending on cellular context[1][3].

Other names
RNPC1RNA-binding region-containing protein 1SEB4SEB4BSEB4DdJ800J21.2CLL-associated antigen KW-5HSRNASEBssDNA-binding protein SEB4
02

Biological functions

Regulation of mRNA stabilityRegulation of gene expressionAlternative splicingCell cycle controlApoptosisDNA damage responseSignal transduction (p53 pathway)DifferentiationSenescence
03

Disease associations

CancerAging/accelerated agingHematopoietic dysfunctionOther
04

Safety considerations

Dysregulation can contribute to tumorigenesis, hematopoietic defects, or altered sensitivity to DNA damagepotential off-target effects in modulation of p53 or splicing pathways
05

Biomarkers

Potential biomarker in cancers, particularly breast and colorectal canceralso a biomarker in canine lymphoma and possibly for hematopoietic disorders

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