Target intelligence / Profile preview

S-Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase (AdoMetDC)

Target
AdoMetDC
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Decarboxylase
01

Overview

S-Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase (AdoMetDC) is a critical enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis that catalyzes the conversion of S-adenosyl methionine to S-adenosylmethioninamine (decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine). It is essential for cellular growth and function, and its activity is tightly regulated. AdoMetDC utilizes a covalently bound pyruvate residue as its essential prosthetic group for the decarboxylation reaction. Inhibitors of AdoMetDC have potential applications as anticancer and anti-trypanosomal agents.

Other names
S-Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase (AdoMetDC)S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzymeSAMDCAdenosylmethionine Decarboxylase
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of S-Adenosylmethionine Decarboxylase, thereby reducing polyamine synthesis.

03

Biological functions

Polyamine biosynthesisCatalysisCellular growth regulationSpermidine synthesisSpermine synthesis
04

Disease associations

CancerParasitic diseasesCardiac hypertrophy
05

Safety considerations

Potential for toxicity due to dysregulation of polyamine levels.
06

Interacting drugs

AdoMetDC inhibitors

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