Target intelligence / Profile preview

SEC14-like lipid binding protein 1 (SEC14L1)

Target
SEC14L1
Molecular classification
Lipid transfer protein, Lipid-binding protein, Other
01

Overview

SEC14-like lipid binding protein 1 (SEC14L1) is a cytosolic lipid transfer protein in the SEC14 family that coordinates lipid metabolism and membrane trafficking, primarily through interaction with phosphoinositides and other lipophilic molecules[1][5]. SEC14L1 has a SEC14 domain which enables it to regulate the distribution and presentation of lipids between membranes, a function conserved across eukaryotes[3]. In humans, SEC14L1 also acts as a negative regulator of innate immunity by binding the CARD domain of RIG-I, inhibiting downstream signaling for interferon β production and thus modulating antiviral responses[1][4][5]. Overexpression of SEC14L1 has been correlated with tumor progression and genomic instability in cancers such as prostate cancer[1]. The protein is linked to additional cellular functions such as vesicle trafficking, lipid signaling, and potentially, the development of neurodegenerative diseases when mutated[2][3]. To date, SEC14L1 is primarily recognized for its regulatory and modulatory roles in cell biology and has no known drugs that specifically target it for therapeutic intervention[5].

Other names
SEC14LPRELID4ASEC14-like protein 1
02

Biological functions

Lipid transportRegulation of membrane traffickingNegative regulation of innate immune signaling (via RIG-I pathway)Modulation of phosphoinositide signalingOther
03

Disease associations

Cancer (notably, prostate cancer)Immune regulation/antiviral responseNeurodegenerative disease (mutation in domain implicated)Other
04

Biomarkers

Overexpression associated with aggressive prostate cancer (tumor aggressiveness and genomic instability)[1]Potential checkpoint for antiviral response (regulation of IFN-β induction)[1]

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