Target intelligence / Profile preview

Secretoglobin family 1A member 1 (SCGB1A1)

Target
SCGB1A1
Molecular classification
Secretoglobin, Lipocalin
01

Overview

SCGB1A1 encodes a small, secreted, disulfide-linked dimeric protein, the founding member of the secretoglobin family. It is specifically expressed in club cells of the airway epithelium and plays multiple roles in lung physiology and immune regulation. It possesses anti-inflammatory properties and protects against epithelial damage.

Other names
Uteroglobin (UG, UGB)Club cell secretory protein (CCSP)Clara-cell 16 kD protein (CC16; also called CC10 in some species)BlastokininPolychlorinated biphenyl-binding protein (PCB-BP)Human club cell phospholipid-binding protein (hCCPBP)
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of phospholipase A2, modulation of cytokine release

03

Biological functions

ImmunomodulationAnti-inflammatoryPhospholipase A2 inhibitionEpithelial protectionLigand binding (phospholipids, PCBs, progesterone)
04

Disease associations

AsthmaSilicosisBronchiolitis obliteransLung inflammationSmall airway injury
05

Safety considerations

Potential for altered expression to contribute to disease susceptibility (e.g., asthma)
06

Interacting drugs

None specified in the text, but PCBs are mentioned as ligands
07

Biomarkers

Circulating SCGB1A1 levels (indicator of lung epithelial integrity/damage)

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