Target intelligence / Profile preview

Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 8 (SDCCAG8)

Target
SDCCAG8
Molecular classification
Centrosomal protein, Ciliopathy protein, Cytoskeletal-associated protein, Other
01

Overview

SDCCAG8 (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 8, also known as CCCAP, NPHP10, BBS16, among other names) is a centrosome- and cilia-associated protein essential for ciliogenesis, the organization of the centrosome, and epithelial cell polarity[2][1][4][3]. It interacts with key centrosomal and vesicle trafficking proteins (e.g., OFD1, RABEP2, ERC1, CEP131) to mediate the delivery and assembly of materials necessary for cilia formation and function[1]. Pathogenic mutations disrupt ciliary assembly and basal body function, cause impaired Hedgehog signaling, and lead to a spectrum of human genetic diseases known as ciliopathies—including nephronophthisis, Bardet-Biedl syndrome, and retinal-renal degenerative conditions[1][2]. SDCCAG8 has also been implicated as a genetic risk locus for early-onset obesity and neuropsychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder), suggesting broader roles in developmental and homeostatic pathways beyond the primary cilia[2]. It is not a current therapeutic drug target, but serves as a critical disease biomarker for inherited ciliopathies[2][3][1].

Other names
CCCAPNPHP10HSPC085hCCCAPNY-CO-8SLSN7BBS16Antigen NY-CO-8Centrosomal colon cancer autoantigen proteinBardet-Biedl syndrome 16nephrocystin 10Senior-Loken syndrome 7CCCAP SLSN7
02

Biological functions

Ciliogenesis (formation and function of cilia)Cell polarity establishmentEpithelial lumen formationCentrosome organizationVesicular trafficking at the ciliary baseDNA damage response
03

Disease associations

Ciliopathy (e.g., nephronophthisis-related disorders, Bardet-Biedl syndrome, Senior-Loken syndrome)Retinal-renal degeneration/diseaseEarly-onset obesity (risk locus)Neuropsychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (risk locus)Cancer (colon cancer antigen)
04

Safety considerations

Disruption of SDCCAG8 impairs ciliary function, leading to severe degeneration in kidney, retina, and other tissuesLoss-of-function mutations are causative for syndromic ciliopathies with multisystem involvement, including developmental and neurological manifestations
05

Biomarkers

Mutational status of SDCCAG8 (diagnostic marker for ciliopathies, such as nephronophthisis-related syndromes)Copy number or variant analysis (biomarker for susceptibility in obesity and neuropsychiatric disorders)

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