Target intelligence / Profile preview

Shigella flexneri serotype 2a O-antigen (S. flexneri 2a O-antigen)

Target
S. flexneri 2a O-antigen
Molecular classification
Bacterial surface polysaccharide, Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)
01

Overview

The Shigella flexneri serotype 2a O-antigen is a specific polysaccharide component of the bacterium’s outer membrane lipopolysaccharide (LPS). It serves as the primary determinant for serotyping within S. flexneri. The O-antigen plays a critical role in immune recognition, virulence, and epidemiology. It is essential for bacterial survival in the host, mediating resistance to complement-mediated killing and facilitating evasion of host immune responses.

02

Biological functions

Immune evasionSerotypingBacterial survivalResistance to complement-mediated killingImmune modulation
03

Disease associations

InfectionBacillary dysentery
04

Safety considerations

Antimicrobial resistanceEmergence of new serotypesGenetic plasticity

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