Target intelligence / Profile preview

Signaling lymphocyte activation molecule family member 5 (SLAMF5)

Target
SLAMF5
Molecular classification
Type I transmembrane glycoprotein, SLAM/CD150 subfamily, CD2 family, Receptor
01

Overview

Signaling lymphocyte activation molecule family member 5 (SLAMF5), also known as CD84, is a cell surface receptor belonging to the SLAM (CD150) subfamily of the CD2 family within the immunoglobulin superfamily. It plays a significant role in regulating both innate and adaptive immune responses through its function as an adhesion and signaling molecule. It is broadly expressed across most hematopoietic cells and modulates activation, differentiation, proliferation, and cytotoxicity of various leukocyte subsets. Altered expression or genetic variants are linked to autoimmune diseases and cancer.

Other names
CD84
02

Mechanism of action

Homophilic binding; recruitment of SAP/EAT-2 adaptors; modulation of signaling pathways involved in immune cell activation, differentiation, proliferation, and cytotoxicity.

03

Biological functions

AdhesionCo-stimulationImmune modulationSignal transductionRegulation of cytokine productionRegulation of autophagyCell-cell interactions
04

Disease associations

Autoimmune diseases (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Rheumatoid Arthritis)Cancer (Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia)Inflammation
05

Biomarkers

Emerging biomarker for inflammatory autoimmune disordersEmerging biomarker for certain cancers

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