Target intelligence / Profile preview

Silk fibroin–Zinc Metal-Organic Framework interface (SF-Zn-MOF)

Target
SF-Zn-MOF
Molecular classification
Biomaterial, Metal-Organic Framework (MOF), Protein-polymer composite, Nanocomposite
01

Overview

The Silk fibroin–Zinc Metal-Organic Framework (SF-Zn-MOF) interface represents a hybrid biomaterial system combining the structural biocompatibility of silk fibroin with the high porosity and functional versatility of zinc-based metal-organic frameworks, such as ZIF-8 (Mao et al., 2018, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces). This interface is primarily utilized in regenerative medicine and drug delivery rather than acting as a biological receptor or enzyme target. The silk fibroin component provides a flexible, biodegradable matrix that enhances the stability and biocompatibility of the MOF particles, which are often used to encapsulate antimicrobial agents or growth factors (PubMed: 30141903). In therapeutic applications, the interface governs the release kinetics of loaded drugs and the degradation-dependent release of bioactive zinc ions, which possess inherent antibacterial properties and promote osteogenesis or wound healing (He et al., 2019, Chemical Engineering Journal). While not a therapeutic target itself, the SF-Zn-MOF interface is a critical engineering component in the development of advanced wound dressings and tissue engineering scaffolds. Its performance is defined by the coordination chemistry between the amino/carboxyl groups of the silk protein and the zinc centers of the MOF (PubMed: 29451757).

Other names
Silk fibroin-ZIF-8 compositeSF-Zn-MOF hybridSilk fibroin-Zinc MOF scaffoldSF/ZIF-8 interfaceSilk fibroin-Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8 composite
02

Mechanism of action

The interface facilitates the controlled release of encapsulated therapeutic agents and bioactive metal ions (e.g., Zn2+) through matrix degradation and diffusion, while providing a biocompatible structural environment for tissue regeneration.

03

Biological functions

Antimicrobial activityControlled drug releaseScaffold for tissue engineeringWound healing promotionCell adhesion and proliferation support
04

Disease associations

Bacterial infectionChronic skin woundBone defectInflammation
05

Safety considerations

Potential cytotoxicity of high local zinc ion concentrationsDegradation rate matching with host tissue regenerationPotential immunogenicity of silk fibroin processing residualsLong-term biostability of the MOF component
06

Interacting drugs

Zinc ions

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