Target intelligence / Profile preview

Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein B (SNRPB)

Target
SNRPB
Molecular classification
snRNP core protein, RNA-binding protein, Spliceosomal component
01

Overview

Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein B (SNRPB) is a highly conserved nuclear protein and a core component of spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), including U1, U2, U4/U6, and U5 particles essential for pre-mRNA splicing in eukaryotic cells[1][2]. It is also involved in the U7 snRNP complex for histone pre-mRNA 3'-end processing and is known to be a common autoantigen in systemic lupus erythematosus. Mutations are implicated in several congenital syndromes[1][2].

Other names
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated protein B'snRNP-BSm protein B/B'Sm-B/B'SmB/B'CODSNRPB1SmB/SmB'
02

Biological functions

Pre-mRNA splicingsnRNP structure assemblyHistone pre-mRNA 3′-end processing
03

Disease associations

Cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma, cervical cancer)Developmental disorders (cerebrocostomandibular syndrome, Pierre Robin syndrome)Autoimmunity (systemic lupus erythematosus autoantigen)
04

Safety considerations

Autoimmunity risk (as an autoantigen in SLE)non-druggable spliceosomal componentglobal inhibition risks severe cellular dysfunction
05

Biomarkers

Autoantibody target in systemic lupus erythematosus

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