Target intelligence / Profile preview

Sodium channel protein type IX alpha subunit (Nav1.7)

Target
Nav1.7
Molecular classification
Ion channel, Voltage-gated ion channel, Sodium channel
01

Overview

Nav1.7 is a voltage-gated sodium channel that forms the pore-forming alpha subunit of the channel complex. It is critical for generation and conduction of action potentials, particularly in neurons involved in pain signaling (nociceptors). Mutations in SCN9A/Nav1.7 are associated with several human pain disorders, including congenital insensitivity to pain, primary erythromelalgia, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. It is a major target for analgesic drug development.

Other names
SCN9AVoltage-gated sodium channel type IX alphaPeripheral sodium channel 1PN1hNE-NaSodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9
02

Mechanism of action

Sodium channel blockade

03

Biological functions

Generation and conduction of action potentialsRegulation of resting membrane potentialNociceptionOlfaction
04

Disease associations

Congenital insensitivity to painPrimary erythromelalgiaParoxysmal extreme pain disorderPain
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects on other sodium channelsCardiovascular effects

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