Target intelligence / Profile preview

Sodium channel protein type X alpha subunit (Nav1.8)

Target
Nav1.8
Molecular classification
Voltage-gated sodium channel, Ion channel
01

Overview

Nav1.8 is a tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit encoded by the SCN10A gene. It is primarily expressed in nociceptive sensory neurons and plays a crucial role in pain signaling, particularly in inflammatory, neuropathic, and cold-induced pain. Selective Nav1.8 blockers are being developed as analgesics, offering a potential therapeutic approach for managing chronic pain conditions.

Other names
SCN10A
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of Nav1.8 sodium channels

03

Biological functions

Action potential generationAction potential propagationNociceptionPain signalingNeuronal excitability
04

Disease associations

Neuropathic painInflammatory painCold-induced painCardiac arrhythmiasMultiple sclerosis-related symptoms
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects on other voltage-gated sodium channels if selectivity is not high enough.Cardiac conduction abnormalities
06

Interacting drugs

Tetrodotoxin (TTX)

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

SCN10A variants associated with painful neuropathy syndromes

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